What is seed rot?

Seed rot refers to the decay of seeds while they are in the soil. This condition often arises under unfavorable environmental conditions, such as excessive moisture or poor soil drainage, which can lead to fungal or bacterial infections. As a result, the seeds may decompose before they have had the opportunity to germinate and grow into healthy plants. Recognizing seed rot is essential for effective seed treatment practices, as it can significantly impact crop yield and plant health.

The other options do not accurately describe seed rot. Rapid germination of seeds pertains to sprouting and growth, healthy growth of seedlings signifies robust plant development post-germination, and gathering of seeds above ground reflects a collection process rather than decay.